Speaker 1: How do we develop a monitoring and evaluation plan? Developing a monitoring and evaluation plan will involve a systematic approach to defining the key performance indicators and other measures that will be used to track the progress and evaluate the impact of the project or the program. Here are some of the steps that we can follow to develop the monitoring and evaluation plan. The first thing that we need to do when developing a monitoring and evaluation plan is to define the objective of the project or program. By being sure about the objective or the goal of the program, it will greatly help us determine what we need to measure and evaluate. Subsequently, we also need to identify the outcomes and the outputs. Defining and determining our outputs and outcomes will also help us understand what our project or program will achieve. Once we have identified our outcomes and outputs, we need to define and determine the indicators that we'll use to measure the progress of outcomes and outputs. While fixing our indicators, we should keep in mind that our indicators should be measurable, specific, relevant, and be able to be collected within the time frame of the project or the program. Having identified and fixed the indicators at output and outcome level, then we also need to develop a data collection plan. The data collection plan will determine the data sources and the collection method that will be used to collect the required data for the indicators. Data collection method can include surveys, interviews, focus group discussion, or collecting data from the secondary sources such as the reports and other administrative data. It is also important that we determine the frequency of data collection and who should be responsible for collecting it. Also, we need to determine analysis plan which determines how the data will be analyzed and who will be responsible for analyzing it. Analyzing data can involve using different statistical tools and softwares, and if required, we can also mention those tools. Having collected and analyzed the data, we need to develop a reporting plan which determines how the result of the M&E plan will be reported and to whom. And finally, we also need to develop a feedback and learning plan which will determine how the learning from the M&E plan will be used in other projects and programs for further improvement. In summary, developing a monitoring and evaluation plan requires a systematic approach that will involve identifying the objectives of the project or program, and then identifying the outcomes and outputs, and then fixing the indicators, developing a data collection plan, analyzing the data, and reporting the results. Monitoring and evaluation plan is an essential component of any project or program. Which will greatly help ensure that the project or program achieves its intended outcomes and delivers value to the stakeholders. Thank you.