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Budgeting Transcription Costs in NIH & NSF Grant Proposals: A Step-by-Step Guide

Michael Gallagher
Michael Gallagher
Posted in Zoom May 4 · 7 May, 2025
Budgeting Transcription Costs in NIH & NSF Grant Proposals: A Step-by-Step Guide

Budgeting Transcription Costs in NIH & NSF Grant Proposals: A Step-by-Step Guide

Planning for transcription costs in federal research grant proposals, especially those for the National Institutes of Health (NIH) and National Science Foundation (NSF), is essential for a clear and approved budget. Accurately presenting these costs not only helps keep your project funded but also meets agency requirements (NIH Grants Policy Statement, 2023). This guide provides a detailed, easy-to-follow method for budgeting transcription costs in NIH and NSF proposals.

Understanding Allowable Transcription Costs

  • Transcription is an allowable direct cost for both NIH and NSF grants.
  • On budgets, transcription usually appears as Consultant/Vendor Services or Other Direct Costs (Line G.6 on the NSF budget form). NSF Budget Preparation Guide
  • For NIH modular budgets (less than $250,000 per year), you do not show transcription as a line item, but you must mention it clearly in the budget justification narrative. NIH Budget Preparation Guide
  • For detailed NIH budgets, list transcription under “Other Expenses—Services.” Apply indirect costs after the direct total. NIH Budget Preparation Guide
  • New NIH requirements (effective Feb 10, 2025) mandate standard language in every budget justification. Place this language before your cost breakdown to ensure compliance. NIH Indirect Cost Policy Update
  • Typical transcription rates: GoTranscript’s education rate is $1.25 per minute, with campus packs dropping to $0.95. Knowing your total audio hours helps forecast costs within ±3%.
  • Important Tip: Reviewers may reduce your budget by 10–20% if it appears padded. Always itemize minutes × rate × contingency (≤10%).

1. Where to List Transcription in Budget Forms?

Sponsor Budget Form Line/Section for Transcription Indirects?
NIH (Modular) PHS 398 Modular Mention in Additional Narrative Justification Included in module total
NIH (Detailed) R&R Budget Section F, "Other Direct Costs → Other" YES (your negotiated F&A rate)
NSF Research.gov Budget G.6 "Other Direct Costs – Vendor Services" YES (or 10% de minimis) NSF Budget Preparation Guide

2. Quick Formula to Estimate Transcription Minutes and Costs

  1. Total interview hours × 60 = audio minutes
  2. Audio minutes × transcription rate = Direct Cost (e.g., 1,200 minutes × $1.25 = $1,500)
  3. Direct Cost × F&A rate = Indirect Cost
  4. Add up to 10% contingency for repeat recordings or rush jobs
Example: 20 hours × 60 = 1,200 minutes → 1,200 × $1.25 = $1,500 (direct) → $1,500 × 55.5% F&A = $833 → Total request = $2,333 (round up to nearest $25,000 module for NIH).

3. NIH-Specific Tips for Budgeting Transcription

Modular Budgets (≤ $250,000 per year)

  • Use only whole $25,000 modules. If adding transcription goes over a module, decide to absorb the cost or round up.
  • In the Personnel/Consortium/Other Justification, include a sentence such as:
“We anticipate 1,200 minutes of research-interview transcription at an EDU rate of $1.25/min ($1,500) provided by GoTranscript (ISO-27001 certified).”

Detailed Budgets (> $250,000 per year)

  • List "Transcription services – 1,200 min × $1.25 = $1,500" under Section F “Other.”
  • Apply negotiated F&A rate after subtotal.

4. NSF-Specific Tips

  • Line G.6 "Other Direct Costs" covers vendor contracts such as transcription. NSF Budget Preparation Guide
  • Spell out minutes, the rate, and why human-verified transcripts are “essential and allocable.”
  • Indicate if using your rate or the 10% de minimis for indirects.

5. Address the 2025 NIH Justification Language Change

Starting February 10, 2025, NIH proposals must include a standard language statement acknowledging indirect cost policy changes. Place this statement before your cost breakdown to avoid compliance holds. NIH Notice Update

6. Sample NIH Budget-Justification Snippet (Detailed Budget)

Other Direct Costs
Transcription Services (GoTranscript): 1,200 audio minutes of semi-structured interviews at $1.25/min. Service includes human-verified accuracy (≥99%), FERPA/HIPAA secure portal, 48-hour turnaround. Subtotal $1,500. This is essential for timely data coding in NVivo and meeting data-sharing requirements.

7. Frequently Asked Questions About Transcription in Grant Budgets

Can I lump transcription under "Consultants"?
Yes, but using “Other Expenses—Services” is clearer for reviewers. Both categories are allowable.

Will reviewers cut this budget line?
Rarely, if your math matches the methods section interview count and length. A 5–10% contingency is usually considered reasonable.

Do data-management costs cover transcription?
No. NIH Data Management & Sharing Plan covers curation and repository fees. Transcription should appear in the main budget, not the DMS plan.

How early should I lock in pricing?
Get a campus-rate quote letter from GoTranscript and attach it as an Other Attachment. This satisfies post-award auditor requests.

8. Key Takeaways for Budgeting Transcription

  • Always itemize minutes, rate, and the necessity—this transparency is what reviewers require.
  • Use the right section: Modular narrative for NIH, G.6 for NSF.
  • Leverage campus pricing to stay under threshold limits and avoid budget cuts.

Transcription Solutions for Grant Proposals

GoTranscript provides secure and reliable solutions for all your grant transcription needs. Services include human transcription, automated transcription, and flexible AI-powered subscriptions to fit research budgets. You can also order closed captions, subtitles, and even text translation for multilingual projects—all at transparent rates. Start your transcription order easily through GoTranscript’s secure portal today.